Challenging the ornate tastes of the Victorian era, this design style sought a oneness with nature. The Arts and Crafts era, in America, was inspired by social reform. Period furniture handles designed with these same principles in mine. It has simpler more rectangular shape, straighter legs incised trim and geometric patterns were often used. Pointed arches, qua-trefoils, tracery designs and turrets provide a contrast to the flowy French furniture being created at the same time.Ĭharles Eastlake defines a popular style near the end of this era. The Gothic Revival represents a style based on architecture. Both Victorian handles and knobs were used. Period furniture handles of this era had an organic, flowing form. Curved cabriole legs, marble tops and chairs having concave crest rails express this ornate style. The French inspiration relied on rococo features such as carved “S” and “C” scrolls, shells and floral designs. While all from the same time period, each had distinct characteristics. The Victorian era had French, Gothic and Eastlake influences. Large brass, wood or glass knobs frequented bureaus, tables and desks. The hardware used mimicked this bold style. Curves with flowing forms, paw or claw feet and supporting columns distinguished this time frame. Ornate stenciling, inlays and gilding were used. Furniture of this era had a strong classical Greek influence imparting a bold, substantial appearance. The Sheraton Era Decorative Sheraton KnobsĮmpire furniture came into popularity after 1800. Intricate brass knobs made in 1”, 1-1/2” and occasional 2” sizes were predominately used. Sheraton knobs and ring pulls were used on drawers rather than standard furniture handles. Vertical, thin round legs and rectilinear shapes set this furniture apart from previous periods. Sheraton furniture was a neoclassical style expressed by straight lines and refinement. The Federal Period was defined by three distinct styles: Hepplewhite, Sheraton and Empire Sheet brass was rolled and stamped with intricate patterns, classical or organic in appearance. Backplates were most often oval in shape, with ends of bails entering outsides of posts. Hepplewhite furniture handles were produced with a new technique. Fluid design and decorative inlays were notable features to this time frame. Hepplewhite furniture was very graceful, balanced and symmetrical. Materials used included brass, cast iron, porcelain and wood.įederal: Hepplewhite and Sheraton 1780-1830 The Early American cabinet handles used on this modest furniture demonstrated clean lines and simpler shapes. These simplified characteristics are also evident in the hardware used on this furniture. While very collectible and well made, country furniture does not exhibit the refinement of it’s high style counterparts. This country style was often a plainer version of what was being produced in metropolitan areas. Below is simple list of drawer pulls, handles and knobs used on American furniture periods and the time frame it was used in.Įarly American style was used in rural areas, where availability to the latest fashion was limited. Each furniture period created its own unique style of hardware. Originally these historic periods were named after English monarchs, then later after famous cabinet makers. Beginning in the 1500’s with the Elizabethan era, each style took on a look and character all its own. The character of Handles - Knobs should Harmonize and Complement Furniture Period Furniture Designįurniture styles were greatly influenced by fashionable trends of the time.
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